PROVIDENSIA ALLAH Eksposisi Dari Katekismus Heidelberg P/J 27

Main Article Content

Chandra Wahyuni Irawati
Johanes Lilik Susanto
Tarisih Tarisih

Abstract

The doctrine of God's providence is a doctrine that continues to be relevant throughout human life, including for believers. Believers are not only allowed by God to enjoy all the good things but also various bad events. In the midst of various rejections of the doctrine of God's providence and various bad events, doubts about the doctrine of God's providence become an unavoidable reality. Through an expository study, this paper will elaborate on God's providence through the teaching in the Heidelberg Catechism on question 27. This paper shows that the teaching of Christianity through the Heidelberg Catechism provides in-depth teaching on the doctrine of God's providence. The work of divine providence consists of at least three kinds, namely preservation, government, and cooperation.


 


Doktrin pemeliharaan Allah menjadi doktrin yang terus relevan dalam sepanjang kehidupan manusia, termasuk orang-orang percaya. Orang percaya bukan hanya diizinkan Allah menikmati segala yang baik, namun juga berbagai peristiwa yang buruk. Di tengah berbagai penolakan terhadap doktrin pemeliharan Allah dan berbagai peristiwa yang buruk, keraguan terhadap doktrin pemeliharaan Allah menjadi realita yang tidak terhindarkan. Melalui studi eksposisi, tulisan ini akan menguraikan mengenai pemeliharaan Allah melalui pengajaran dalam Katekismus Heidelberg pada pertanyaan 27. Tulisan ini menunjukkan bahwa pengajaran Agama Kristen melalui Katekismus Heidelberg memberikan pengajaran yang mendalam mengenai doktrin pemeliharaan Allah. Pekerjaan providensi Ilahi setidaknya terdiri dari tiga macam, yakni preservation, government, dan cooperation.

Article Details

How to Cite
Irawati, C. W., Susanto, J. L. ., & Tarisih, T. (2023). PROVIDENSIA ALLAH: Eksposisi Dari Katekismus Heidelberg P/J 27. Didache: Jurnal Teologi Dan Pendidikan Kristen, 4(2), 164–176. https://doi.org/10.55076/didache.v4i2.59
Section
Articles

References

Bavinck, Herman. Katekismus Heidelberg. NTT: Sekolah Theologia Gereja-Gereja Reformasi di Indonesia, 1990.

———. Reformed Dogmatics Vol. 2. Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2004.

Berkhof, Louis Teologi Sistematika: Doktrin Allah. Jakarta: Lembaga Reformed Injili Indonesia, 1993.

Berkouwer, G. C. The Providence of God. Grand Rapids: W. B. Eerdmans, 1952.

Bruyn, P. J de. Your Only Comfort: The Heidelberg Catechism for Mankind Today. Potchefstroom: PU vir CHO, 1997.

Cashdollar, Charles D. “The Social Implications of the Doctrine of Divine Providence: A Nineteenth-Century Debate in American Theology.” The Harvard Theological Review Vol. 71, No. 3/4 (1978): 265-284.

Coetzee, C.F.C. “The Doctrine of Providence in the Institutes of Calvin - Still Relevant?” Supplement No. 3 (2010):145-166.

Creswell, John. W. Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. London: Sage, 2009.

Dempsey, Michael T. “What Bearing, If Any, Does the Christian Doctrine of Providence Have Upon the Operation of the Market Economy?” Journal of Markets & Morality Vol. 8, No. 2 (2005): 481-492.

Erickson, Millard J., Teologi Kristen. Malang: Gandum Mas, 2004.

Farley, Benjamin Wirth. The Providence of God. Grand Rapids: Baker. 1988.

Fergusson, David. “The Providence of God: A Polyphonic Approach.”Journal of Theological Studies, Vol. 71 (2020): 408-411.

Gulo, Deni Nurniat dan Oren Siregar. “Providensi Allah Terhadap Umat Pilihan.” Jutipa: Jurnal Teologi Injili dan Pendidikan Agama Vol. 1, No. 3 (2023): 153-159.

Gilkey, Langdon B. “The Concept of Providence in Contemporary Theology.” The Journal of Religion 43, No. 3 (1963): 171-192.

John Calvin dan Henry Cole. Calvin's Calvinism: Treatises on The Eternal Predestination of God and The Secret Providence of God. Grand Rapids: Reformed Publishing Association, 2006.

Koch, Philippa. ”The Course of God’s Providence: Religion, Health, and the Body in Early America.” Journal of Social History 56 (2022): 490–492.

Kim, Seob. “Reflections on Three Years in God’s Waiting Room.” Puritan Reformed Journal 15, No. 1 (2023): 127-130.

Leredawa, Mariani Febriana. Penghiburan dan Sukacitaku Selamanya: Suatu Uraian Katekismus Heidelberg. Malang: Bayumedia Publishing, 2014.

Merriam, Sharan B. dan Elizabeth J. Tisdell. Qualitative Research: A Guide to Design and Implementation. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 2016.

Spiegel, James S. The Benefits of Providence. Illinois: Crossway Books, 2005.

Teer, Torey J.S. “The Perfector of All Divine Acts: The Holy Spirit and The Providence of God.” Bibliotheca Sacra 177, No. 708 (2020): 402-421.

Teske Roland J. The Providence of God: Regarding The Universe. Milwaukee: Marquette University Press, 2007.

Theodoret of Cyrus: On Divine Providence (Ancient Christian Writers), diterj. Thomas Halton. New York: Newman Press, 1988.

Tupper, E. Frank. A Scandalous Providence: The Jesus Story of the Compassion of God. Georgia: Mercer University Press, 1995.

Wells, Harold. “The Sovereignty and Self-Limitation of God: Biblical and Theological Reflections on Providence.” Touchstone 36, No. 2 (2018): 6-17.

Ursinus, Zacharias. Commentary of Dr. Zacharias Ursinus on the Heidelberg Catechism. Cincinnati: Elm Street Printing Company, 1888.

Ursinus, Zakharias dan Caspar Olevianus. Pengajaran Agama Kristen: Katekismus Heidelberg, ed ke-38. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 2015.